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Listening

Listening is not silence—it’s helping the other person feel understood while you capture accurate information.

Three levels

LevelYou’re doingThey feel
InternalPlanning rebuttalIgnored
FocusedTracking content, clarifyingHeard
GlobalTone, unstated needsUnderstood

Aim for focused minimum; in conflict, push toward global.

Basic phrases

SituationLine
Invite more“Want to say more?” “What matters most to you?”
Clarify“Do you mean ___?”
Reflect feeling“Sounds like you’re frustrated / relieved”
Summarize“So the core is A, and you care about B—right?”

Rule: reflect before arguing; don’t interrupt the key sentence.

Listening session (15–30 min)

  1. Open: “I want to understand your view—I’ll listen first.”
  2. Listen only: minimal backchannel; notes optional.
  3. Reflect: 2–3 min summary; invite corrections.
  4. Respond: “Thanks for sharing. My view is ___.”

Digital listening

TrapFix
Multitask replies“Give me 10 min; then I’m fully here”
Won’t listen to voice notesAsk for text summary or a call
Read-receipt pressureState your need without accusation

When to stop listening

  • Abuse or threats → boundaries
  • Three reflections still misheard → “We see this differently—pause for now”
  • Body flooded (urge to yell) → break 20+ min

Practice (weekly)

With someone safe: 10 min listen + reflect only—no fixing. Note: how did they respond differently?